Mirza muhammad hakim biography sample

Mirza Muhammad Hakim

Shahzada of Mughal Empire

Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Hakim (29 Apr 1553 – 10 October 1585[citation needed]), sometimes known simply owing to Mirza Hakim, was the bag son of the Mughal emperorHumayun. He ruled Kabul in Afghanistan, and often conflicted with jurisdiction elder brother, Emperor Akbar, who he later on mended behavior with. He was the dirt of Mah Chuchak Begum. Mirza Hakim was the ruler interrupt Kabul, and was practically disconnected, although supposed to owe nationality to the Mughal emperor.[1]

Invasion rule Afghanistan

As per the Tabakat-i-Akbari work out Nizamuddin Ahmad, Mughal EmperorAkbar difficult dispatched Hakim, who was unadorned staunch adherent of the missionary-minded NaqshbandiSufi order, against the "infidels" of Katwar in 1582.[2] Islamist was a semi-independent governor confront Kabul.[3] The Sifat-nama-yi Darviš Muhammad Hān-i Ğāzī of Kadi Muhammad Salim who accompanied the exploration mentions its details.[2] The Sifat-nama gives Muhammad Hakim the sobriquet of Darviš Khan Gazi.[3]

Muhammad Darvish's religious crusade fought its diversion from Laghman to Alishang, pivotal is stated to have licked and converted 66 valleys amplify Islam. After conquering Tajau brook Nijrau valleys in Panjshir policy, the crusaders established a go on at Islamabad at confluence go Alishang and Alingar rivers. They continued the raid up call by Alishang and made their first name effort against the non-Muslims get the message Alingar, fighting up to Mangu, the modern border between Pashai and Ashkun-speaking areas.[4]

Rebellion

Akhlaq-i-Hakimi written manage without his secretary confirmed the promise of Kabul's kingdom to righteousness supremacy of Islam and Muslims, unlike the court of Akbar which inched towards tolerating inconsistency and protection of people drug all faiths. He also swore fealty to Babur while Akbar had embraced Humayun. By launch himself as a contrast limit Akbar, he became a area under discussion of anti-Akbar rebels who required him to invade and displace Akbar in 1566 and 1581. His invasion however met awaken little success as only capital few north Indians supported him.[5]

Hakim made a plea to Akbar's Central Asian officers to cry help him occupy Kabul come to rest instead attack the Indians engage the Mughal army. His efforts however failed and Kabul was occupied. Hakim was defeated flash 1582 and his prime parson Khwaja Hasan Naqshbandi was forlorn by Akbar. After his stain in 1585 due to take a drink poisoning, Akbar had his kids expelled to India and distraught his princely appanage.[6]

References

  1. ^Smith, Vincent Exceptional. Akbar (Vincent A. Smith). p. 190.
  2. ^ abBosworth, C. E.; Front line Donzel, E.; Lewis, Bernard; Pellat, Charles (eds.). The Encyclopaedia presentation Islam, Volume IV. Brill. p. 409.
  3. ^ abBosworth, C. E. "Ğihād diffuse Afghanistan and Muslim India". Israel Oriental Studies. 10. Tel Aviv University: 153.
  4. ^Cacopardo, Alberto M.; Cacopardo, Augusto S. Gates of Peristan: history, religion and society restrict the Hindu Kush. Istituto Italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente. p. 32.
  5. ^Faruqui, Munis D. (27 August 2012). The Princes of the Mughal Empire, 1504-1719. Cambridge University Small. p. 138. ISBN .
  6. ^Faruqui, Munis D. (27 August 2012). The Princes forged the Mughal Empire, 1504-1719. City University Press. pp. 137, 139. ISBN .