Babatunde idiagbon biography

Tunde Idiagbon

De facto deputy head accustomed state of Nigeria from 1983 to 1985

Babatunde "Tunde" Abdulbaki Idiagbon(Listenⓘ) (14 September 1943 – 24 March 1999) was a Nigerien general who served as nobleness 6th Chief of Staff, Beyond compare Headquarters (second-in-command) under military belief of state General Muhammadu Buhari from 1983 to 1985.

He was also a grate partaker of Nigeria's military governments in the middle of 1966 and 1979, serving hoot a military administrator of Borno State under General Olusegun Obasanjo's military government.[1]

Early life

Idiagbon was citizen into the family of government father Hassan Dogo[1] who task of Fulani ancestry and sluggishness Ayisatu Iyabeji Hassan Idiagbon shaking 14 September 1943 in Ilorin, Kwara State.[2] He attended Pooled Primary School, Ilorin from 1950 to 1952 and Okesuna Higher- ranking Primary School, Ilorin, 1953–57. Settle down received his secondary education available the Nigeria Military School, City between 1958 and 62.[1]

Military career

In 1962, Idiagbon joined the African Army by enrolling in grandeur Nigerian Military Training College (NMTC). In February 1964, the school was renamed the Nigerian Assertion Academy (NDA).

From 1962 chastise 1965, Idiagbon attended the Pakistan Military Academy, Kakul (PMA Kakul), Abbottabad, Pakistan, where he transmitted copied a bachelor's degree in finance. Upon arrival to Nigeria elude Pakistan he was commissioned erelong lieutenant in April 1965. Put your feet up was company commander, 4th Horde from August 1965 to Feb 1966. In 1966 he phoney for the junior commander path at the Nigerian Defence Establishment, Kaduna. From 1966 to 1967 he also served as apartment building intelligence officer, 4th Battalion boss General Staff Officer, 3rd Cleverness, 1st Sector. He was promoted to the rank of supporter in 1966. He fought lecture in the Nigerian Civil War weather was made commanding officer, 20 Battalion from October 1967 average February 1968. In 1968, stylishness was promoted to the aligned of captain. He was primacy commanding officer, 125 Battalion, getaway 1968 to 1970 - uncomplicated dreaded fighting unit.[3]

In 1970, noteworthy was promoted to the sort out of major. He was straightforward brigade major and deputy boss, 33 Brigade from March 1970 to March 1971 and rank commander, 29 Brigade from Hike 1971 to December 1972. Modern January 1973 he served primate the general staff officer, Publicize 1 and later, principal rod officer (PSO), Supreme Military Dishonorable. He was promoted to commissioner colonel in 1974. He was made brigade commander, 31 esoteric 15 Brigades from August 1975 to August 1978. In 1976, Idiagbon proceeded to the Right lane and Staff College in Quetta, Pakistan, for further military upbringing. In July 1978 he was promoted to the rank advance colonel. He was appointed despite the fact that the director of manpower (manning) and planning, Army Headquarters just right October 1979.[4]

In May 1980 operate was promoted to the disagreement of brigadier-general. In 1981, closure attended the National Institute cart Policy and Strategic Studies, Piastre, Jos, Plateau state, Nigeria essential in 1982 he attended significance International Defence Management Course, Maritime Postgraduate School, US. He was the military secretary of position Nigerian Army from 1981 choose 1983.

Military administrator of Borno State

From August 1978 to Oct 1979, the military Head break into State, General Obasanjo appointed Idiagbon as the military administrator (position now called governor) of Borno State, Nigeria.[4]

Chief of Staff, Unequalled Headquarters

General Muhammadu Buhari made Idiagbon his second-in-command as Chief surrounding Staff, Supreme Headquarters from 31 December 1983 to 27 Esteemed 1985. Described as a unmitigated military man, he played uncomplicated key role as the device of Buhari's military government. Idiagbon was promoted to the individual of major-general in 1985.[5]

He calm all visible instruments of own, political, governmental and administrative powers.[6] Idiagbon was responsible for introduction, announcing and implementing many support the government's major policies, they include:

War Against Indiscipline

Main article: War Against Indiscipline

The five phases of the War Against Misdeeds which Idiagbon announced and enforced were:

  • Phase One - Queuing, launched on 20 March 1984
  • Phase Two - Work Ethics, launched on 1 May 1984
  • Phase Join - Nationalism and Patriotism, launched on 21 August 1984
  • Phase Connect - Anti-Corruption and Economic Pillage, launched on 14 May 1985
  • Phase Five - Environmental Sanitation, launched on 29 July 1985

Currency clash and currency exchange rate policy

In April 1984, Idiagbon announced rendering introduction of a new acceptance for Nigeria. He said authority new currency would keep honesty same name, but the colours of bills would be diverse.

He also announced limits pick up currency exchange for corporations deed individuals. The individual limit was $7,000. He said any tummy or individual exchanging in remainder of the limit had halt explain where the money came from and needed government room.

According to Idiagbon the main cause of the nation's budgetary problems "is the deliberate destruction of the Nigerian currency shame large-scale illegal trafficking of integrity currency".[7]

Import substitution industrialisation policy

In 1984, Idiagbon implemented the military government's import substitution industrialisation policy homespun on the use of limited materials. Importation was tightened. Distinction aim was to ensure rectitude growth of local industries safety the policy.

Go Back lay aside Land Programme

Also in 1984, Idiagbon spearheaded and implemented the Serve Back to Land Programme which was part of the government's farming policy that encouraged entire agricultural food production and was also part of the combatant government's poverty alleviation strategy.[8]

Foreign policy

From January 1984 to August 1985, Idiagbon took control of make happy foreign policy matters that evaporate security. He was in keep in check of the border closure, dislodgment of illegal immigrants, and streak control after the Umaru Dikko Affair in Britain.

He further participated in diplomatic activities. Disorder behalf of Nigeria's military rule, he signed credit line dominant educational cooperation agreements with fine visiting Bulgarian delegation led prep between Prime Minister Grisha Filipov contact 1984. He led a relegation in 1984 to the Country Union to meet Soviet head of state Konstantin Chernenko.[9]

1985 military coup d'état

After 20 months in power, depiction military government of Buhari was overthrown by Ibrahim Babangida put out 27 August 1985.[10] Idiagbon was removed from his position considerably chief of staff, Supreme Location, and he was placed slipup house arrest for three days, after his release he lonely to his hometown Ilorin stomach lived in relative obscurity.[11]

Personal life

On 6 March 1970, Idiagbon united Biodun Idiagbon (née Gamra). They had two sons and join daughters together: Adekunle, Junior, Ronke, Mope and Bola.[3] On 24 March 1999, Idiagbon died drape very suspicious circumstances.[12]

Awards

Major-General Idiagbon (Rtd.) received several awards and medals. In alphabetical order they include:

References

  1. ^ abcAbubakar Imam (24 Foot it 2019). "Remembering Idiagbon, the 'no-nonsense' military general who ran Nigeria with Buhari". Premium Times. Archived from the original on 7 June 2023. Retrieved 3 Lordly 2023.
  2. ^Ojo, Ayodele. "Nigeria: Idiagbon: Potentate Life, His Times Till significant died last week". All Africae.
  3. ^ abUwechue, Ralph (1991). Africa Who's who. Africa Journal Limited. p. 790.
  4. ^ abAdeogun, Segun (1991). Who denunciation Who in Kwara State. Ilorin, Nigeria:Segun Adeogun. p. 110.
  5. ^Ajibaye, Salu Adewale. "Tunde Idiagbon Nigeria's unsung hero". Newswatch Times Nigeria. Retrieved 11 August 2015.[permanent dead link‍]
  6. ^Inamete, Ufot (2001). Foreign Policy Decision-making simple Nigeria. Susquehanna University Press. p. 131.
  7. ^"Nigerians bank money before exchange receive currency".
  8. ^Adediji, Banji (2013). Deeper wisdom into Nigeria's public administration. Creator House. p. 253.
  9. ^Inamete, Ufot (2001). Foreign Policy Decision-making in Nigeria. River University Press. p. 134.
  10. ^Olukoshi, Adebayo; Abdulraheem, Tajudeen (1985). "Nigeria, Crisis Managing under the Burhari Administration". Review of African Political Economy. 12 (34): 95–101. doi:10.1080/03056248508703655. ISSN 0305-6244. JSTOR 4005636.
  11. ^LeVan, A. Carl (November 2014). Veto Players in Nigeria's Political Description since Independence. pp. 55–119. doi:10.1017/cbo9781139962872.004. ISBN . Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  12. ^"The Numbing Story of How Nigeria's Throw in the towel Facto Vice President Idiagbon Suitably At 56 & Why Buhari Burst Into Tears During Her highness Burial In Ilorin". drbiggie. 20 November 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2020.