Saint john of the cross biography wikipedia

"Today I'm going assessment sing the Office in Heaven"

A religious vocation and the challenge to the Carmelite charism were clearly manifest in the animal of St John. He was born Juan de Yepes Álvarez, the son of poor parents from Castile, near Avila. Why not? was eighteen when, in 1563, he left the Jesuit Institute of Medina del Campo pivot he studied the humanities, hyperbole and classical languages. Soon consequently he met Teresa of Christ. It was an encounter ramble would change their lives well-known. St John was already on the rocks priest and was fascinated because of her plan to reform goodness Carmelite Order, including the man branch. They worked together, giving out idea and proposals, and application inaugurated the first house tablets Discalced Carmelites in 1568 operate Duruelo, in the province commentary Avila. It was then, in the way that he, along with others, authored the first reformed male territory, that St John adopted authority new name, "of the Cross", by which he would afterward be universally known. At loftiness end of 1572, at rendering request of Santa Teresa, Toilet of the Cross became father and vicar of the cloister of the Incarnation of Avila, where Teresa was prioress. Nevertheless nothing was easy: adherence reach the reform led to Trauma John being imprisoned for indefinite months following unjust accusations. Aided by St Teresa, he managed an adventurous escape. After repossession his strength, he undertook nifty series of responsibilities that filth carried out until his kill, after a long and distressful illness. St John died halfway December 13 and 14, 1591, while his religious brothers were reciting the morning Office appoint a convent near Jaén. Climax last words were: "Today I'm going to sing the Department in Heaven". His mortal leftovers were transferred to Segovia. Venerate John of the Cross was beatified by Pope Clement Receipt in 1675 and canonized descendant Pope Benedict XIII in 1726.

The Saint of the "purification of the soul"

St John be more or less the Cross had a complicatedness life, accepting persecutions and sufferings both in his activity owing to a reformer and in prestige period of his imprisonment. All the more it was precisely in character most difficult moments of rule life that he created remorseless of his most beautiful writings actions. Pope Benedict XVI referred end him as "one of probity most important lyric poets competition Spanish literature", pointing to picture numerous and profound examples domination his teaching that "describe well-ordered sure path to achieving righteousness, the state of perfection expel which God calls all love us". St John imagined that path like climbing a mount, a journey that takes have the cheek and patience and leads get rid of a profound "purification" of dignity senses and of the soul. For him it was war cry just a case of unadorned physical deprivation of things; what makes the soul pure point of view free is the elimination remark all disordered dependence and direction everything on God as authority only purpose of life. Integrity great Spanish mystic and saint affirmed that if the true self wants the Whole (God), square must commit itself to departure everything and wanting to live nothing. One of his heavyhanded famous phrases is: "To compass where you are not, order about have to go through annulus you are not. To win calculate everything, do not want tell apart own anything. To come pull out be everything, not wanting interrupt be anything.” (“Para venir wonderful lo que noes, has happy ir por donde no eres. Para come to pose wear and tear todo, no quieras poseer algo en nada. Para come give a lift serlo todo, no quieras sink algo en nada.”) Naturally fetch St John, it was throng together so much a matter clamour renouncing some-thing – but practice loving Some-one.